Health
Practising nurses per 100,000 inhabitants
Practising nurses with an EU-recognised qualification per 100,000 inhabitants, published at country level.
- Cities compared
- 175
- Median
- 887/100k
- Lowest · Romania
- 106/100k
- Highest · Norway
- 1,524/100k
The reference is the median of the 175 cities published here, not a European average. Eurostat's EU aggregates are not collected yet, and deriving one from these cities would invent a figure no source publishes.
Ordered best first
This measure has stated that a higher value is better for a household choosing where to settle, so the order and the colour follow from it. Cities with the same value share a rank. This orders one measure; it is not a ranking of cities.
Every value is published at the same geographic level: Country. Periods 2023 to 2025. Confidence varies by city and is stated on each row.
Compared cities mix editions (2023, 2024, 2025).
Every value on this measure is published at country level, so the cities in one country share a single figure. The ranking below is grouped by country — 28 country rows, each listing the 175 cities that share its value. The rank and the median are still computed over the 175 cities, not over 28 countries: a median of countries is not published here, and deriving one would weight each country by how many of its cities happen to be in the launch set.
- Rank1
1,524/100k
Norway · 2024 · confidence grade A · [1] - Rank6
1,472/100k
Luxembourg · 2024 · confidence grade A · [2] - Rank7
1,417/100k
Ireland · 2025 · confidence grade A · [3] - Rank11
1,312/100k
Finland · 2025 · confidence grade B · [4] - Rank16GermanyAachen · Berlin · Bonn · Bremen · Cologne · Dresden · Düsseldorf · Frankfurt · Freiburg · Hamburg · Hanover · Heidelberg · Karlsruhe · Leipzig · Mainz · Munich · Münster · Nuremberg · Potsdam · Regensburg · Stuttgart
1,251/100k
Germany · 2024 · confidence grade A · [5] - Rank37SwitzerlandBasel · Bern · Geneva · Lausanne · Lucerne · Lugano · St. Gallen · Winterthur · Zug · Zurich
1,215/100k
Switzerland · 2024 · confidence grade A · [6] - Rank47
1,143/100k
Belgium · 2023 · confidence grade A · [7] - Rank53
1,123/100k
Netherlands · 2024 · confidence grade A · [8] - Rank61
1,114/100k
Sweden · 2024 · confidence grade A · [9] - Rank66
1,053/100k
Denmark · 2024 · confidence grade A · [10] - Rank70
1,015/100k
Austria · 2024 · confidence grade B · [11] - Rank76FranceAnnecy · Bordeaux · Grenoble · Lille · Lyon · Marseille · Montpellier · Nantes · Nice · Paris · Rennes · Strasbourg · Toulouse
887/100k
France · 2023 · confidence grade A · [12] - Rank89
799/100k
Czechia · 2024 · confidence grade A · [13] - Rank95
797/100k
Malta · 2024 · confidence grade B · [14] - Rank96
770/100k
Lithuania · 2024 · confidence grade A · [15] - Rank99
721/100k
Portugal · 2024 · confidence grade A · [16] - Rank105ItalyBari · Bologna · Bolzano · Cagliari · Catania · Florence · Genoa · Milan · Naples · Padua · Parma · Rome · Trento · Trieste · Turin · Verona
692/100k
Italy · 2024 · confidence grade A · [17] - Rank121
683/100k
Estonia · 2024 · confidence grade A · [18] - Rank123PolandBydgoszcz · Gdańsk · Katowice · Kraków · Lublin · Poznań · Rzeszów · Szczecin · Warsaw · Wrocław · Łódź
601/100k
Poland · 2024 · confidence grade A · [19] - Rank134SpainAlicante · Barcelona · Bilbao · Granada · Madrid · Málaga · Palma · San Sebastián · Santander · Seville · Valencia · Vigo · Zaragoza
573/100k
Spain · 2024 · confidence grade B · [20] - Rank147
521/100k
Slovenia · 2024 · confidence grade A · [21] - Rank149
519/100k
Cyprus · 2024 · confidence grade A · [22] - Rank151
460/100k
Hungary · 2024 · confidence grade A · [23] - Rank155
441/100k
Bulgaria · 2024 · confidence grade A · [24] - Rank159
414/100k
Latvia · 2024 · confidence grade A · [25] - Rank160
265/100k
Croatia · 2024 · confidence grade A · [26] - Rank166
248/100k
Greece · 2024 · confidence grade B · [27] - Rank170
106/100k
Romania · 2024 · confidence grade A · [28]
Each bar grows from the median towards the side its value falls on. The two halves are scaled independently, so the lowest and highest values reach their ends even when the spread is uneven: a bar's length is comparable with others on the same side of the median, not across it.
3 cities are not in this comparison
Named rather than dropped. A rank out of 175 is only readable when the cities missing from it account for themselves.
Bratislava
The source publishes no value for this city.
Košice
The source publishes no value for this city.
Žilina
The source publishes no value for this city.
How this measure is built
- Definition
- Practising nurses with an EU-recognised qualification per 100,000 inhabitants, published at country level.
- Limits
- National health-system capacity context, not a city staffing level, appointment guarantee or measure of care quality. Eurostat flags national definition differences and estimates next to affected values.
- Position
- The median, the gap and the rank are arithmetic over the values in this table and can be recomputed from it. They are not a score, carry no weighting, and combine with nothing else on the site.Read the method
28 referencesEvery figure's exact source query
Eurostat. Health personnel. Norway. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=NO; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Luxembourg. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=LU; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Ireland. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=IE; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2025Eurostat. Health personnel. Finland. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=FI; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2025Eurostat. Health personnel. Germany. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=DE; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Switzerland. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=CH; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Belgium. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=BE; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2023Eurostat. Health personnel. Netherlands. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=NL; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Sweden. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=SE; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Denmark. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=DK; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Austria. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=AT; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. France. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=FR; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2023Eurostat. Health personnel. Czechia. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=CZ; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Malta. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=MT; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Lithuania. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=LT; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Portugal. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=PT; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Italy. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=IT; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Estonia. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=EE; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Poland. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=PL; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Spain. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=ES; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Slovenia. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=SI; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Cyprus. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=CY; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Hungary. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=HU; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Bulgaria. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=BG; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Latvia. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=LV; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Croatia. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=HR; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Greece. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=EL; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024Eurostat. Health personnel. Romania. Published 2026-07-13. Retrieved 2026-08-03. Open exact source query
dataset hlth_rs_prs2; geo=RO; med_spec=NRS; unit=P_HTHAB; wstatus=PRACT; time=2024